Should i get vaccinated before going to jamaica
Be sure to tell your doctor about your travel, including where you went and what you did on your trip. Also tell your doctor if you were bitten or scratched by an animal while traveling. For more information on what to do if you are sick after your trip, see Getting Sick after Travel.
Map Disclaimer - The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on maps do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.
Approximate border lines for which there may not yet be full agreement are generally marked. Note: Javascript is disabled or is not supported by your browser. For this reason, some items on this page will be unavailable. For more information about this message, please visit this page: About CDC. Travelers' Health. Jamaica Traveler View. Clinician View. Traveler View.
On This Page. Unvaccinated travelers should avoid nonessential travel to Jamaica. Hide Travel Health Notices. Be aware of current health issues in Jamaica. Learn how to protect yourself. Hide Vaccines and Medicines. Vaccines for disease Recommendations Clinical Guidance for Healthcare providers Routine vaccines Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip.
Rabies CDC Yellow Book Typhoid Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.
Routine vaccines Recommendations Make sure you are up-to-date on all routine vaccines before every trip. Immunization schedules. Hepatitis A Recommendations Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Jamaica. Hepatitis B Recommendations Recommended for unvaccinated travelers of all ages to Jamaica.
Measles Recommendations Infants 6 to 11 months old traveling internationally should get 1 dose of measles-mumps-rubella MMR vaccine before travel.
Rabies Recommendations Jamaica is free of dog rabies. Typhoid Recommendations Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.
Hide Non-Vaccine-Preventable Diseases. Avoid sick people Tuberculosis TB Avoid contaminated water. Leptospirosis How most people get sick most common modes of transmission Touching urine or other body fluids from an animal infected with leptospirosis Swimming or wading in urine-contaminated fresh water, or contact with urine-contaminated mud Drinking water or eating food contaminated with animal urine.
Dengue How most people get sick most common modes of transmission Mosquito bite. Avoid Bug Bites. Zika How most people get sick most common modes of transmission Mosquito bite An infected pregnant woman spread it to her unborn baby. Hantavirus How most people get sick most common modes of transmission Breathing in air or accidentally eating food contaminated with the urine, droppings, or saliva of infected rodents Bite from an infected rodent Less commonly, being around someone sick with hantavirus only occurs with Andes virus.
Avoid rodents and areas where they live Avoid sick people. Tuberculosis TB How most people get sick most common modes of transmission Breathe in TB bacteria that is in the air from an infected and contagious person coughing, speaking, or singing.
Hide Stay Healthy and Safe. Eat and drink safely. Prevent bug bites. What can I do to prevent bug bites? Cover exposed skin by wearing long-sleeved shirts, long pants, and hats. Use an appropriate insect repellent see below. Use permethrin-treated clothing and gear such as boots, pants, socks, and tents. Do not use permethrin directly on skin.
Stay and sleep in air-conditioned or screened rooms. Use a bed net if the area where you are sleeping is exposed to the outdoors. What type of insect repellent should I use? Higher percentages of active ingredient provide longer protection. What should I do if I am bitten by bugs? Avoid scratching bug bites, and apply hydrocortisone cream or calamine lotion to reduce the itching. Check your entire body for ticks after outdoor activity.
Be sure to remove ticks properly. What can I do to avoid bed bugs? Stay safe outdoors. Stay alert to changing weather conditions and adjust your plans if conditions become unsafe. Prepare for activities by wearing the right clothes and packing protective items, such as bug spray, sunscreen, and a basic first aid kit. A passport which is valid for the duration of your intended stay is required to enter the country. A tourist visa is not required for stays up to 6 months but a business visa is required.
Passports must be valid at the time of entry and you must have at least one blank page for entry and exit stamps. Some countries are very strict about passport condition. If your passport has been damaged in any way, consider receiving a new one. Visit the Canadian Travel and Tourism website for more information on entry and exit requirements. Jamaica has a tropical climate which varies in temperature from warm too hot.
Central areas with a higher elevation tend to have cooler temperatures. In winter, travellers can expect cooler temperatures in the morning and evening. But, it is still hot. May through November are wetter months where short showers occur often. June through September is the hurricane. While hurricanes rarely make landfall in Jamaica, it is best to be prepared. December through April is the best times to visit due to the lack of extreme weather conditions.
Areas such as Kingston and Montego Bay tend to experience high crime rates. Avoid travelling outside of resorts unless it is an official outing or excursion. Exercise caution at all times. Be careful when travelling at night. Never travel alone and be sure to travel in groups, even during the day. Petty theft and scams are common, especially in tourist areas.
Be aware of your surroundings at all times. Rose Hall is a beautiful colonial estate. Passports must be valid at the time of entry and you must have at least one blank page for entry and exit stamps.
Some countries are very strict about passport condition. If your passport has been damaged in any way, consider receiving a new one. For more information contact a Passport Health Passport and Visa specialist by calling or by filling out our online form. Jamaica has a tropical climate which varies in temperature from warm too hot. Central areas with a higher elevation tend to have cooler temperatures. In winter, travelers can expect cooler temperatures in the morning and evening.
But, it is still hot. May through November are wetter months where short showers occur often. June through September is the hurricane. While hurricanes rarely make landfall in Jamaica, it is best to be prepared. December through April is the best times to visit due to the lack of extreme weather conditions. Areas such as Kingston and Montego Bay tend to experience high crime rates. Avoid traveling outside of resorts unless it is an official outing or excursion.
Exercise caution at all times. Be careful when traveling at night. Never travel alone and be sure to travel in groups, even during the day. Petty theft and scams are common, especially in tourist areas. Be aware of your surroundings at all times. Rose Hall is a beautiful colonial estate. Take a tour of the estate and its gardens to learn about its rich European history and the legend of the White Witch, Annee Palmer.
Jamaica is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. All Americans visiting Jamaica should register online with the U. Department of State before departure. This will inform the office of your travel plans within the country and will allow them to reach out in the case of an emergency or evacuation.
Things You Need to Know. Are there any visa requirements or need to apply for a work permit? Is there an age limit for volunteering? Will you need any special vaccinations or immunizations?
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